This video lecture explores essential concepts in seismic engineering, focusing on mass, stiffness, and damping, which govern a structure’s response to seismic forces. The lecture highlights the transition from linear to non-linear behavior models, which better simulate real-world material responses during earthquakes. Topics covered include computational challenges in non-linear dynamic analysis and practical methods like modal analysis and the response spectrum method for quick assessments.
The video also explains pushover analysis, a technique for predicting structural performance under seismic loading, especially in retrofit designs. Specific challenges in bridge design are discussed, emphasizing the non-linear behavior of components like bearings, joints, and foundations. Innovative solutions, such as seismic isolation systems and damping devices, are presented as effective strategies to mitigate seismic forces and control vibrations.
This lecture benefits structural engineers by providing insights into modern seismic analysis methods, including non-linear modeling, and practical tools like damping systems and isolation techniques. Whether for designing new infrastructure or retrofitting existing structures, the knowledge shared in this video equips engineers with the tools to address seismic challenges effectively.